-40%
Edison Class M Phonograph c 1890 RARE Magic Lantern Music Box Die-Cut Trade Card
$ 263.2
- Description
- Size Guide
Description
circa 1890 - "Edison Phonograph
/ Musical Exhibition / Commercial / Domestic."
"Magic Lanterns / Automatic Organs / Music Boxes / Steam Engines / Electric Motors
Harbach & Co., 809 Filbert St., Philad'a, PA - - Catalogue Free."
Reverse Illustration:
Edison Class "M" Electric Phonograph
/ a.k.a. "Perfected"
NOTE
: circa 1890 version of the "Phonograph" ID Plate (top left corner).
Also note the twin ball governor flyballs for the electric (battery) motor, earphones, wax tube, etc.
EDISON 'CLASS M' ELECTRIC PHONOGRAPH
(version shown on card appears to be circa 1890)
"The Class M was Edison's first major improvement on the tinfoil phonograph of 1877.
After a reported 72-hour marathon session ending on the morning of June 16, 1888,
Edison was photographed with his "perfected" Class M phonograph (classic photo!).
Edison liked this picture of himself as the "the Napoleon of Invention" so much that he had it copied
as an oil painting which was displayed in his office for the rest of his life.
Made several years before the invention of a suitable spring-driven phonograph motor,
the Class M is driven by an electric motor powered by a heavy set of Edison-Lalande Type S cells.
Although most people think of the Class M as being powered by early Grenet cells,
such as was pictured in the famous photograph of Edison, those laboratory batteries were superseded by
the superior Edison-Lalande cells after 1889, by the time the Class M went into the commercial market.
The governor, hidden under the bedplate in most phonographs, is prominently positioned on top of the machine,
mounted vertically. Class M Phonographs were manufactured through 1890 for the
North American Phonograph Company, which originally attempted to lease them as business machines for dictation.
This proved to be a dismal failure, but the entertainment possibilities of the phonograph quickly caught the attention
of the general public. As the North American company slowly sank into eventual bankruptcy (in 1894),
Class M phonographs were finally offered for outright sale, both for business and home use.
However these were extremely expensive machines (5 when average salaries were around a month),
and not many were sold.
Today the Class M is one of the most desirable of all antique phonographs.
(René Rondeau's Antique Phonograph Site)
CONDITION
: Die-Cut shows its age, w/ damage and missing pieces from grape vine border,
but critical central advertising "box" is complete. Reverse toning etc. as shown. Please: Study scans!
- Antique 1800's Piano / Organ -related Business Advertising Trade Card
(see also: Organette, Orguinette, Music Box, Hurdy Gurdy, Crank Organ, Polyphon,
Roller Barrel Organ, Street Organ Grinder, Cylinder Phonograph, etc.)
+ Over 1,000+ more fabulous antique & vintage cards are currently listed at the Dave Cheadle Card Store
To See More
Piano / Organ / Music Boxes
etc. Cards Click Here:
(( MORE MUSIC CARDS ))